生態(tài)護(hù)坡磚的鋪設(shè)從四個方面出發(fā)
生態(tài)護(hù)坡磚，是綜合工程力學(xué)、土壤學(xué)、生態(tài)學(xué)和植物學(xué)等學(xué)科的基本知識對斜坡或邊坡進(jìn)行支護(hù)，形成由植物或工程和植物組成的綜合護(hù)坡系統(tǒng)的護(hù)坡技術(shù)。下面山東護(hù)坡磚廠家來講講生態(tài)護(hù)坡磚的鋪設(shè)方法：
Ecological slope protection brick is a slope protection technology that integrates the basic knowledge of engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, and botany to support slopes or slopes, forming a comprehensive slope protection system composed of plants or engineering and plants. Below, Shandong slope protection brick manufacturers will discuss the laying methods of ecological slope protection bricks:
開挖邊坡形成以后，通過種植植物，利用植物與巖、土體的相互作用(根系錨固作用)對邊坡表層進(jìn)行防護(hù)、加固，使之既能滿足對邊坡表層穩(wěn)定的要求，又能恢復(fù)被破壞的自然生態(tài)環(huán)境的護(hù)坡方式，是一種有效的護(hù)坡、固坡手段。
After the excavation of the slope is formed, planting plants and utilizing the interaction between plants, rock, and soil (root anchoring effect) to protect and reinforce the surface layer of the slope, which can not only meet the requirements for stability of the slope surface, but also restore the damaged natural ecological environment. This is an effective slope protection and reinforcement method.
（1）生態(tài)護(hù)坡磚鋪設(shè)之前，先對該工作面四周混凝土條帶與面層反濾料間預(yù)留尺寸進(jìn)行檢測復(fù)核，確保在生態(tài)護(hù)坡磚鋪設(shè)后與條帶頂部為一平面；
(1) Before laying ecological slope protection bricks, check and recheck the reserved dimensions between the concrete strip around the working face and the surface layer filter material to ensure that the ecological slope protection bricks are laid in a plane with the top of the strip;
（2）搬運(yùn)時，應(yīng)先從堤坡頂部條帶處，在濾料往下鋪設(shè)1-2道木板滑道，寬度不小于1.0m，然后依次將生態(tài)護(hù)坡磚順木板滑道運(yùn)至鋪設(shè)面，即保證了濾料層面不被破壞，又減少了水工磚的損耗。
(2) When transporting, one to two wooden slides with a width of no less than 1.0m should be laid down from the top strip of the embankment slope, and then the ecological slope protection bricks should be transported along the wooden slides to the laying surface in sequence, ensuring that the filter material layer is not damaged and reducing the loss of hydraulic bricks.
（3）鋪設(shè)平整度控制，應(yīng)從橫向和縱向兩個平面進(jìn)行掛線，即在鋪設(shè)生態(tài)護(hù)坡磚時，不可只掛縱線，從坡腳處逐排向上鋪設(shè)，同時要從坡頂先下再掛兩道橫向平面線，使排與排也保持同一平面，避免出現(xiàn)凸肚現(xiàn)象。
(3) The control of laying smoothness should be carried out from two planes: horizontal and vertical. When laying ecological slope protection bricks, vertical lines should not be hung alone, but should be laid from the foot of the slope to the top. At the same time, two horizontal plane lines should be hung from the top of the slope first, and then from the bottom to the bottom, so that the rows and rows are also kept in the same plane to avoid convex belly phenomenon.
（4）邊縫處理：每個護(hù)坡磚工作面鋪設(shè)完成后，與條帶間不可避免存在不同程度的縫隙（尤其是彎段坡面），若邊縫尺寸大于等于1/2磚時，則先用水工磚補(bǔ)修，再以1:1水泥砂漿填充收面；若邊縫尺寸小于1/2磚時，則直接以1:1水泥砂漿填充收面即可。
(4) Edge joint treatment: After the laying of each slope protection brick working surface, there are inevitably varying degrees of gaps between it and the strip (especially the curved slope surface). If the size of the edge joint is greater than or equal to 1/2 of the brick, first repair it with hydraulic bricks, and then fill the surface with 1:1 cement mortar; If the size of the edge joint is less than 1/2 of the brick, simply fill the surface with 1:1 cement mortar.
為了穩(wěn)定起見，應(yīng)該注意在寒冷的冬天建造是不可能的。當(dāng)溫度低于5度時，應(yīng)向水泥漿中加入防凍劑。施工完成后，應(yīng)在磚表面鋪設(shè)草簾，以保溫和促進(jìn)水泥硬化。
For the sake of stability, it should be noted that it is impossible to build in the cold winter. When the temperature is below 5 degrees, antifreeze should be added to the cement slurry. After the construction is completed, grass curtains should be laid on the surface of the bricks to maintain insulation and promote cement hardening.
施工后灑水，促進(jìn)水泥漿和磚的固結(jié)，可在15天內(nèi)正常使用?？梢圆⑴拧⒉⑴?、水泥砂漿勾縫。堅(jiān)固的底座和完整的接縫可以使磚塊更加耐用，并避免在使用過程中脫落。更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容就來我們網(wǎng)站http://www.xlf123.cn咨詢！
After construction, watering can promote the consolidation of cement slurry and bricks, and can be used normally within 15 days. It can be pointed side by side, side by side, and with cement mortar. A sturdy base and complete joints can make bricks more durable and prevent them from falling off during use. For more related content, come to our website http://www.xlf123.cn consulting service
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